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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-4-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
The GABAA/benzodiazepine receptor is the principal inhibitory neurotransmitter receptor in the mammalian brain and is assembled from sequence-related subunits, such as alpha 1 beta 2 gamma 2. In contrast to alpha 1 beta 2 gamma 2 receptors, alpha 6 beta 2 gamma 2 receptors fail to exhibit high-affinity binding of allosteric positive modulators of GABA-activated chloride currents. The critical determinant responsible for this difference in ligand binding was previously traced to a position in the extracellular domain of the two alpha subunits (alpha 1 His100 and alpha 6 Arg 101). We now show by patch clamp analysis that this amino acid exchange also determines the diazepam potentiation. Thus, alpha 1(Arg101)beta 2 gamma 2 receptors do not, but alpha 6(His100)beta 2 gamma 2 receptors do exhibit diazepam potentiation. However, the same extracellular determinant is not responsible for the increased GABA sensitivity of alpha 6 beta 2 gamma 2 receptors relative to alpha 1 beta 2 gamma 2 receptors as revealed by electrophysiological analysis and by differential GABA sensitivity of [35S]TBPS binding.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Diazepam,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Macromolecular Substances,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, GABA-A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0959-4965
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
4
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
187-90
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8384024-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8384024-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8384024-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:8384024-Diazepam,
pubmed-meshheading:8384024-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:8384024-Evoked Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:8384024-Histidine,
pubmed-meshheading:8384024-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8384024-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:8384024-Macromolecular Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:8384024-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:8384024-Mutagenesis,
pubmed-meshheading:8384024-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8384024-Receptors, GABA-A,
pubmed-meshheading:8384024-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8384024-Transfection,
pubmed-meshheading:8384024-gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Current potentiation by diazepam but not GABA sensitivity is determined by a single histidine residue.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurobiology, University of Heidelberg, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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