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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-4-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
Biological activities have been determined for a series of 18 peptides based on the C-terminal sequence of human or rat C5a. Lysosomal enzyme release was tested in two cell types, the promyelotic leukemia cell line U937 and polymorphonuclear leukocytes. In addition, an ATP-release assay with guinea pig platelets was performed. It was demonstrated that the C-terminal octapeptide 67-74 of human C5a represents the minimal sequence required to induce a measurable biological signal in all assays. Extending this peptide to a length of 21 amino acids produced at best only a slight enhancement of potency. Amino acid replacements with either tryptophanyl or phenylalanyl residues in positions between 65-69 either increased potency (at position 67), or abrogated potency (at position 66) in the two lysosomal enzyme assays. N-terminal acylation with the fluorenylmethoxy-carbonyl-aminohexanoyl group slightly enhanced C5a potency. In desensitization experiments with guinea pig platelets all peptides with a C5a activity were able to desensitize not only the C5a but also the C3a responses.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetylglucosaminidase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Complement C5a,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peroxidase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2980
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
23
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
646-52
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8383599-Acetylglucosaminidase,
pubmed-meshheading:8383599-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:8383599-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8383599-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8383599-Blood Platelets,
pubmed-meshheading:8383599-Complement C5a,
pubmed-meshheading:8383599-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8383599-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8383599-Neutrophils,
pubmed-meshheading:8383599-Peroxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:8383599-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8383599-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8383599-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:8383599-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Evaluation of the C-terminal C5a effector site with short synthetic C5a analog peptides.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut für Medizinische Mikrobiologie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, FRG.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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