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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2 Pt 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-4-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) receptors were characterized in epithelial plasma membranes from human small intestine. Native VIP inhibited the binding of 125I-labeled VIP to jejunal membranes, and Scatchard analysis of these data was consistent with the existence of one class of receptor with a dissociation constant of 42 pM and a maximal binding of 256 fmol/mg membrane protein. VIP stimulated adenylyl cyclase activity in human jejunal membranes in the 0.01 nM-1 microM range [half-maximal effective dose = 0.7 nM]. Coupling of VIP receptors with a Gs protein was further assessed by the ability of GTP (10(-8) to 10(-3) M) to inhibit 125I-VIP binding to membranes. 125I-VIP binding was seven to eight times higher in villus cells than in crypt cells. Finally, 125I-VIP binding was detectable throughout the small and large intestines with the highest binding in jejunum. Among the natural peptides structurally related to VIP, some inhibited 125I-VIP binding with the following order of potency: VIP = pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating peptide (PACAP)-27 = PACAP-38 > helodermin >> peptide histidine methionineamide = human growth hormone-releasing factor > secretin. The same order of potency of peptides for inhibiting 125I-VIP or 125I-labeled PACAP was observed, supporting that the two tracers bound to a common VIP-PACAP receptor site. This order of potency was also observed for the stimulation of adenylyl cyclase activity by these peptides. 125I-VIP was cross-linked to membranes using disuccinimidyl suberate. After sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis analysis, one single band of 70,000 mol wt was observed.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ADCYAP1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neuropeptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pituitary Adenylate...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cell Surface,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Gastrointestinal Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Pituitary Adenylate...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Pituitary Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Vasoactive Intestinal...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
264
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
E294-300
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8383439-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:8383439-Cell Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:8383439-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:8383439-Epithelium,
pubmed-meshheading:8383439-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8383439-Intestinal Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:8383439-Jejunum,
pubmed-meshheading:8383439-Neuropeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:8383439-Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide,
pubmed-meshheading:8383439-Receptors, Cell Surface,
pubmed-meshheading:8383439-Receptors, Gastrointestinal Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:8383439-Receptors, Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating...,
pubmed-meshheading:8383439-Receptors, Pituitary Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:8383439-Receptors, Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide,
pubmed-meshheading:8383439-Tissue Distribution,
pubmed-meshheading:8383439-Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization of a common VIP-PACAP receptor in human small intestinal epithelium.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité 239, Faculté de Médecine X. Bichat, Paris, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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