Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-3-17
pubmed:abstractText
The in vitro effect of unfractionated heparin and dermatan sulfate, as well as oligo-heparin and oligo-dermatan sulfate, on human PMN function was investigated. Superoxide anion generation in fMLP-stimulated PMN was dose-dependently reduced by heparin and oligo-heparin, while DS and oligo-DS lacked inhibitory activity. FMLP-stimulated PMN adhesion to endothelial cells was reduced to a similar extent by both heparin and oligo-heparin, but not by DS and oligo-DS. On the other hand, none of the compounds affected the adhesion of unstimulated PMN to either IL-1- or PMA-activated endothelial cells. Heparin and oligo-heparin also inhibited the homotypic aggregation of fMLP-stimulated PMN. As reported, coincubation of platelets with fMLP-stimulated PMN resulted in platelet activation, a process mainly mediated by the PMN-derived serine protease cathepsin G. Both heparin and DS, as well as their oligo-derivatives, reduced platelet activation induced by either fMLP-stimulated PMN or purified leukocytic cathepsin G. Finally, besides cathepsin G, also the activity of beta-glucuronidase and lysozyme released by stimulated PMN were reduced by heparin, oligo-heparin and DS. These data support the hypothesis that heparin and other GAGs may exert an antiinflammatory role.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0022-2143
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
121
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
268-75
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of heparin, dermatan sulfate, and related oligo-derivatives on human polymorphonuclear leukocyte functions.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Vascular Biology, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri, Milan, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't