Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-3-9
pubmed:abstractText
In order to determine which portion of phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C (PLC)-beta 1 is required for activation by G alpha q, a series of specific deletions and truncations of PLC-beta 1 cDNA were prepared. After transfection of COS-7 cells with these cDNA clones, the activity and localization of the expressed proteins were determined. Specific deletions in the C-terminal end of the protein did not lead to loss of intrinsic enzymatic activity but did result in loss of the ability to be activated by G alpha q. The region required for activation was localized to the amino acid sequence corresponding to residues 903-1142 of PLC-beta 1. This region was further subdivided into two sequences; one extending from residues Thr-903 to Gln-1030 that was required for particulate fraction association as well as for activation by G alpha q and the other extending from residues Gln-1030 to Leu-1142 that was required for interaction with G alpha subunits. These results were confirmed by the observation that the C-terminal portion of PLC-beta 1, when co-expressed with the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor type 1 or the alpha 1C-adrenergic receptor in COS-7 cells, markedly inhibited ligand-induced release of inositol phosphates. In an in vitro system, two peptides derived from the G-protein interaction region at the C terminus were found to inhibit the guanosine 5'-3-O-(thio)triphosphate-dependent activation of PLC-beta 1 by G alpha q. This further localized the sites on PLC-beta 1 which are involved in interaction with G-protein alpha subunits.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
268
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3704-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8381437-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:8381437-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:8381437-Carbachol, pubmed-meshheading:8381437-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:8381437-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:8381437-Enzyme Activation, pubmed-meshheading:8381437-GTP-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:8381437-Inositol Phosphates, pubmed-meshheading:8381437-Kinetics, pubmed-meshheading:8381437-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:8381437-Mutagenesis, pubmed-meshheading:8381437-Norepinephrine, pubmed-meshheading:8381437-Phosphatidylinositol Diacylglycerol-Lyase, pubmed-meshheading:8381437-Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases, pubmed-meshheading:8381437-Plasmids, pubmed-meshheading:8381437-Receptors, Muscarinic, pubmed-meshheading:8381437-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:8381437-Restriction Mapping, pubmed-meshheading:8381437-Sequence Deletion, pubmed-meshheading:8381437-Transfection
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification of critical regions on phospholipase C-beta 1 required for activation by G-proteins.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena 91125.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.