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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-3-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Previous studies indicated that human factor Xa bound to a human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line (HepG2) that constitutively synthesizes a factor V/Va molecule. Factor Xa binding to this cell line was not measurably affected by pretreatment of the cells with anti-factor V IgG and to a large extent (approximately 70%) was calcium-independent, suggesting the presence of cell-surface binding proteins specific for factor Xa other than factor V/Va. In the present study, we have further characterized the interaction of factor Xa with the HepG2 cell and performed chemical cross-linking and immunoprecipitation studies to determine the identity of the HepG2 surface protein(s) interacting with factor Xa. Initial studies demonstrated that HepG2-bound 125I-factor Xa was not significantly displaced by unlabeled factor Xa blocked at the active site with dansyl-L-glutamyl-glycyl-L-arginine (DEGR)-chloromethyl ketone (DEGR-Xa), whereas DEGR-Xa effectively inhibited prothrombinase activity of cell-bound factor Xa (Ki = 5 nmol/L). Essentially no 125I-DEGR-Xa binding to the HepG2 cells was observed, suggesting that an intact factor Xa active site was a prerequisite for binding. 125I-factor Xa binding to HepG2 cells was inhibited approximately 70% by pretreatment of the cells with anti-tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI) IgG in the presence or absence of calcium ions, but was without effect on the expression of prothrombinase activity. Immunoprecipitation of 125I-factor Xa chemically cross-linked to its cell-surface binding protein with anti-factor X IgG followed by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) showed a complex with an apparent molecular weight of 96,000. An identical molecular weight complex was observed following immunoprecipitation of this radiolabeled complex with anti-TFPI IgG. In addition to TFPI, approximately 30% of cell-bound factor Xa appears to form a covalent complex with HepG2 cell-surface protease nexin-1 (PN-1) as shown by pretreatment of the HepG2 cell with murine anti-PN-1 IgG. These results suggest that approximately 1% to 2% of the factor Xa interacts with HepG2 cell-surface factor V/Va to form a productive prothrombinase complex, while the remaining factor Xa forms a non-productive complex with either TFPI or PN-1.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Factor Xa,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heparin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin G,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Plasminogen Inactivators,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protease Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protease Nexins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cell Surface,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SERPINE2 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serpin E2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/lipoprotein-associated coagulation...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0006-4971
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
81
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
676-82
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8381308-Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor,
pubmed-meshheading:8381308-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:8381308-Carcinoma, Hepatocellular,
pubmed-meshheading:8381308-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8381308-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:8381308-Factor Xa,
pubmed-meshheading:8381308-Heparin,
pubmed-meshheading:8381308-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8381308-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:8381308-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:8381308-Lipoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8381308-Liver Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:8381308-Plasminogen Inactivators,
pubmed-meshheading:8381308-Protease Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:8381308-Protease Nexins,
pubmed-meshheading:8381308-Receptors, Cell Surface,
pubmed-meshheading:8381308-Serpin E2,
pubmed-meshheading:8381308-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Tissue factor pathway inhibitor and protease nexin-1 are major factor Xa binding proteins on the HepG2 cell surface.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, University of New Mexico, School of Medicine, Albuquerque 87131.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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