Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-10-21
pubmed:abstractText
The regulatory properties of the divalent metal ions Mg2+, Ca2+ and Mn2+ on the activity and kinetic behaviour of rat liver microsomal cholesterol esterase were studied in vitro. Mg2+ and Ca2+ exhibited similar concentration and preincubation time-dependent increases in esterase activity, with maximal stimulation at a concentration of 2 mM. However, Mn2+ had no effect at this concentration but displayed a potent inhibitory effect at concentrations above 20 mM. Activation of cholesterol esterase by Mg2+ and Ca2+ was selective in relation to i) the changes that cations produced in the enzyme kinetic constants, and ii) the chelating agents that reversed the metal ion-induced activation. Hence, the maximum rate of cholesterol ester hydrolysis doubled in the presence of Mg2+ and activation was reversed by EDTA, whereas a significant decrease in the apparent Km for cholesterol oleate was found when Ca2+ was added and this effect was blocked by ATP and EGTA. Both cations were able to reactivate cholesterol ester hydrolase activity in metal-depleted microsomes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0034-9402
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
49
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
107-13
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Divalent metal ions as modulators of rat liver microsomal cholesterol esterase.
pubmed:affiliation
Departamento de Fisiología, Facultad de Medicina y Odontología Universidad del País Vasco, Bilbao, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't