Linked Life Data

8372836

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/8372836

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-10-14
pubmed:abstractText
An evaluation study was conducted to test the benefit of a predialysis intervention in assisting blue-collar workers with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) to maintain employment. Patients with ESRD were recruited from a large southern California health maintenance organization. In a nonrandomized control trial, employment status among 45 ESRD patients who received a predialysis orientation program followed by in-center dialysis was compared with that of 57 ESRD patients dialyzed at community centers not providing predialysis intervention. Participants had a mean age of 50 years. Sixty-two percent of participants were men and 38% were women. The sample was predominantly Afro-American (35.8%), Hispanic (28.9%), and white (24%). Employment status was assessed prior to dialysis and at least 6 months after beginning maintenance dialysis treatments. The intervention consisted of physician referral to a licensed clinical social worker prior to the initiation of in-center maintenance dialysis treatments, social worker assessment, patient education and counseling, orientation to the dialysis unit, and follow-up care from physicians, licensed clinical social workers, and other team members. A significantly higher proportion of blue-collar workers who received the intervention continued working after beginning dialysis (46.7%) when contrasted with control group blue-collar workers who did not receive the early intervention (23.5%) (chi-squared text = 3.78, P < 0.05). Odds ratio calculations showed that blue-collar workers who received the intervention were 2.8 times more likely to continue working than control group blue-collar workers. The effectiveness of the intervention highlights the importance of early psychosocial intervention in assisting in-center hemodialysis patients in maintaining employment.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0272-6386
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
403-12
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
An intervention for employment maintenance among blue-collar workers with end-stage renal disease.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Nephrology, Southern California Permanente Medical Group, Los Angeles 90027.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't