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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-10-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
The in vivo anti-Mycobacterium leprae activity of the newly synthesized benzoxazinorifamycin, KRM-1648, was studied. KRM-1648 was given orally to athymic nude mice, infected subcutaneously with M. leprae in the hindfoot pad, at doses between 0.001 and 0.01 mg of the drug/mouse/day six times per week, from day 31 to day 80. KRM-1648 administration markedly suppressed bacterial growth in the foot pads for 360 days. KRM-1648 given daily at the dose of 0.01 mg/mouse elicited a 2-4-log decrease in the number of acid-fast bacilli. The therapeutic effects of KRM-1648 were significantly higher than that of rifampin when both drugs were given in the same dosage. Moreover, when mice were fed a KRM-1648-containing diet (0.00004%-0.0004%), the drug displayed an even higher efficacy against M. leprae infection, causing an almost 4-log decrease in the number of leprosy bacilli in the infected foot pad compared to untreated controls.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0148-916X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
61
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
255-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8371034-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:8371034-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8371034-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:8371034-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:8371034-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8371034-Leprostatic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:8371034-Leprosy,
pubmed-meshheading:8371034-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8371034-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:8371034-Mice, Nude,
pubmed-meshheading:8371034-Mycobacterium leprae,
pubmed-meshheading:8371034-Rifampin,
pubmed-meshheading:8371034-Rifamycins
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
In vivo antileprosy activity of the newly synthesized benzoxazinorifamycin, KRM-1648.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Shimane Medical University, Izumo, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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