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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-10-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of the pituitary hormone prolactin on in vitro proliferation of human keratinocytes has been studied. Cell proliferation was determined by [3H] thymidine incorporation and cell enumeration in culture. Physiologic concentrations of prolactin markedly stimulated proliferation of newborn foreskin keratinocytes in serum-free medium. In addition, it was able to replace almost completely the growth-promoting effects of bovine pituitary extract, a commonly added supplement for keratinocyte culture. This activity was also evident in the absence of epidermal growth factor, but required the presence of insulin. Radioligand-binding studies confirmed the expression of specific prolactin binding sites (Kd 8.9 nM; 1350 sites per cell) on freshly procured keratinocyte membranes. These results extend its hormonal influences to include regulation of in vitro proliferation of human keratinocytes, and suggest the possibility of a completely defined growth medium for keratinocytes.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Culture Media, Serum-Free,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prolactin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Prolactin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thymidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tritium
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0022-202X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
101
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
275-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8370964-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:8370964-Cell Count,
pubmed-meshheading:8370964-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:8370964-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8370964-Culture Media, Serum-Free,
pubmed-meshheading:8370964-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8370964-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:8370964-Keratinocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:8370964-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8370964-Prolactin,
pubmed-meshheading:8370964-Receptors, Prolactin,
pubmed-meshheading:8370964-Thymidine,
pubmed-meshheading:8370964-Tritium
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Prolactin stimulates proliferation of cultured human keratinocytes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Dermatology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas 75235.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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