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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-10-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
Microcapsules of hygroscopic, highly water-soluble gadopentetate dimeglumine (Gd-DTPA-DM) for use in preliminary in vivo experiments for neutron-capture therapy were designed. They were prepared with such properties as a particle size small enough to be suspended and injected through a syringe, a negligible release of Gd-DTPA-DM, and a high drug content by means of the Wurster process, a spray coating method using a spouted bed with a draft tube. They were composed of lactose cores of 53-63 microm, an undercoat of ethyl cellulose (EC) and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), a drug-layer of Gd-DTPA-DM, EC and PVP, a waterproof coat and a release-sustaining overcoat of EC and cholesterol (1:1), and a surface treated with hydrogenated egg lecithin. By curing at 110 degrees C for 30 min after mixing with 20% pulverized mannitol powder, the 20% overcoating suppressed the release of Gd-DTPA-DM from 75-106 microm microcapsules to less than 10% for the first 20 min, which was the period required to prepare a suspension, inject it and irradiate the neutron. The microcapsules could be used to confirm that the intracellular presence of Gd is not critical in gadolinium neutron-capture therapy.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cellulose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Drug Combinations,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gadolinium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gadolinium DTPA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Meglumine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Organometallic Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pentetic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ethyl cellulose
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0009-2363
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
41
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1144-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8370113-Cellulose,
pubmed-meshheading:8370113-Drug Combinations,
pubmed-meshheading:8370113-Drug Compounding,
pubmed-meshheading:8370113-Gadolinium,
pubmed-meshheading:8370113-Gadolinium DTPA,
pubmed-meshheading:8370113-Meglumine,
pubmed-meshheading:8370113-Neutron Capture Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:8370113-Organometallic Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:8370113-Particle Size,
pubmed-meshheading:8370113-Pentetic Acid
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Design and preparation of ethyl cellulose microcapsules of gadopentetate dimeglumine for neutron-capture therapy using the Wurster process.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kobe-Gakuin University, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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