Linked Life Data

8366819

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/8366819

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-10-5
pubmed:abstractText
504 healthy infants, born to HBsAg negative mothers from May 1st to December 31st 1991, were randomly allocated to an accelerated (group A) or traditional (group B) immunization schedule. The group A infants were immunized at 4 days, 1 month and 3 months of life with 10 micrograms of recombinant HBV vaccine (Engerix B, SKF) while the group B infants were immunized at 4 days, 1 month and 6 months of life with the same dose of vaccine. One month after the first dose of vaccine, 9.2% of the infants in both groups had an HBsAb serum level > 10 mIU/ml. One month after the booster dose, at 4 months of life for group A and at 7 months for group B, 97.40% and 98.53% of the infants presented a serum level > 10 mIU/ml respectively. None in group A and only 2 patients in group B could be considered non-responders (serum concentration below 2 mIU/ml) and 4 infants in group A and 4 in group B were considered hypo-responders (serum level between 2.1 and 9.9 mIU/ml). Immunogenetic study performed on the 2 non-responders and 6 of the hypo-responders, revealed the presence in all but two of the HLA haplotypes, classically involved in the lack of hyporesponsiveness to foreign peptides, namely: HLA-DR7; DQ2, DR4; DQ3, DR15; DQ6 and DR3; DQ2. Surprisingly, 2 hypo-responders carried the HLA haplotypes (DR11, DQ7 and DR13, DQ6), usually associated with hyperresponsiveness. Both vaccinal cycles provided evidence that infants respond well to vaccination, started at birth, against hepatitis B virus with a high degree of protection.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1121-7138
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
N
pubmed:pagination
237-44
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-2-25
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Control of hepatitis B: evaluation of two different vaccinal schedules in newborns from HBsAg negative mothers.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Neonatal Intensive Care, I.R.C.C.S. Policlinico S. Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial