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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-10-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Both insulin and IGF-1 receptors are present in intestinal mucosal cells, although their role in this tissue is unclear. We have characterized these receptors in a human adenocarcinoma cell line, Caco-2, and examined their role in the regulation of glucose transport and absorption in these cells. The Caco-2 cells demonstrated specific insulin and IGF-1 receptors. They also bound cytochalasin B, suggesting the presence of a glucose transporter-like protein. When grown on membranes, the Caco-2 cells formed columnar, bipolar cells with tight junctions. The monolayer selectively transported D-glucose and methyl-D-glucose, with complete exclusion of L-glucose, D-mannitol and inulin. The absorption of glucose across the monolayer occurred via a Na+/glucose cotransporter, as indicated by a change in short circuit current after addition of glucose to the apical membrane. When examined under several conditions, neither insulin nor IGF-1 had an affect on the transport of glucose across the Caco-2 monolayer, nor the production of lactate by the cells. It is concluded that the insulin and IGF-1 receptors of Caco-2 cells do not regulate glucose transport.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0197-5110
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
13
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1093-113
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8366505-Adenocarcinoma,
pubmed-meshheading:8366505-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:8366505-Colonic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:8366505-Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:8366505-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8366505-Microvilli,
pubmed-meshheading:8366505-Receptor, IGF Type 1,
pubmed-meshheading:8366505-Receptor, Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:8366505-Sodium,
pubmed-meshheading:8366505-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Insulin and IGE-1 receptors in a human intestinal adenocarcinoma cell line (CACO-2): regulation of Na+ glucose transport across the brush border.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, University of Missouri, Columbia 65211.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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