Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-10-1
pubmed:abstractText
Neutrophils [polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs)] are sequestrated in the lung capillary bed because PMNs are delayed with respect to red blood cells (RBCs) as they pass through these microvessels. The present study examines circulating PMN size in relation to the distribution of capillary segment diameters in human, dog, and rabbit lungs and compares the shape of PMNs in suspension to that found within the pulmonary capillaries. The data show that 61, 67, and 38% of the capillary segments are narrower than the mean diameter of spherical PMNs in the rabbit, dog, and human, respectively. They also show that PMNs deform from a spherical to an ellipsoid shape in the pulmonary capillaries of all three species. These findings are consistent with previous studies showing that the pulmonary circulation restricts the passage of PMNs through the lungs and suggest that PMNs are delayed because they must deform to pass through restrictions encountered in the pulmonary capillary bed. We conclude that the discrepancy between PMN and pulmonary capillary size and the decreased deformability of PMNs with respect to RBCs are major determinants of the delay that PMNs experience with respect to RBCs in the pulmonary circulation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
8750-7587
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
74
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3040-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Comparison of neutrophil and capillary diameters and their relation to neutrophil sequestration in the lung.
pubmed:affiliation
Pulmonary Research Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't