Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1977-4-1
pubmed:abstractText
To determine whether somatostatin is found in the hypothalamus and extrahypothalamic brain, we studied autopsy brain tissue by specific immunoassay. The hypothalamus contained the highest concentration (16.7 +/- 2.4 S.D. pg per microgram of protein), with small amounts in brainstem, cerebral cortex, cerebellum, pineal gland and spinal cord. Cerebrospinal fluid of seven neurologically normal persons also contained somatostatin in concentrations ranging from 15 to 55 pg per milliliter. To determine whether brain disease leads to abnormal cerebrospinal-fluid somatostatin, we examined 30 patients with neurologic disease, of whom 20 of 24 with cord or cerebral disease had concentrations above the highest normal level. The wide variety of diseases with somatostatin elevation suggests nonspecific leakage from damaged brain tissue. Cerebrospinal-fluid somatostatin may provide a good index of brain damage. Although correlated statistically with cerebrospinal-fluid protein, somatostatin concentration in five of 24 cases exceeded the upper limit of normal by 3 S.D. while protein was normal.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0028-4793
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
296
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
529-33
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:836537-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:836537-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:836537-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:836537-Brain Chemistry, pubmed-meshheading:836537-Brain Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:836537-Brain Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:836537-Brain Stem, pubmed-meshheading:836537-Central Nervous System Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:836537-Cerebral Cortex, pubmed-meshheading:836537-Cerebrospinal Fluid Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:836537-Child, pubmed-meshheading:836537-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:836537-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:836537-Hypothalamus, pubmed-meshheading:836537-Infant, pubmed-meshheading:836537-Infant, Newborn, pubmed-meshheading:836537-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:836537-Pineal Gland, pubmed-meshheading:836537-Pituitary Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:836537-Radioimmunoassay, pubmed-meshheading:836537-Somatostatin, pubmed-meshheading:836537-Spinal Cord, pubmed-meshheading:836537-Spinal Cord Compression
pubmed:year
1977
pubmed:articleTitle
Somatostatin in human cerebrospinal fluid.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.