Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-10-4
pubmed:abstractText
Chronic volume overload was induced in young rats of Wistar strain by surgical opening of the aorto-caval fistula. Three months later, during in vitro perfusion with exogenous palmitate, left ventricular function and energy turnover (QO2) of hypertrophied hearts were severely depressed. This seemed to be related to impaired long-chain fatty acid utilization, as reflected by decreased 14CO2 production from U-14C-palmitate and decreased tissue levels of L-carnitine. Another group of rats exposed to chronic volume overload was pretreated for 2 weeks before sacrifice with propionyl-L-carnitine (250 mg/kg/day), and the hearts were perfused with 1.2 mM palmitate and 10 mM propionyl-L-carnitine. In this group, both mechanical performance and the oxygen consumption rate were quite comparable to those of untreated controls. On the other hand, tissue levels of L-carnitine were only slightly increased, and the rate of 14CO2 production from U-14C-palmitate was insignificantly improved. This suggests that propionyl-L-carnitine administration promotes the mechanical performance of normoxic volume-overloaded hearts via a mechanism other than improved palmitate utilization. The possibility that propionyl moieties themselves replenish with mitochondrial intermediates of the tricarboxylic cycle (malate, acetyl-CoA) is not excluded.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0920-3206
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
357-63
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Assessment of the cardiostimulant action of propionyl-L-carnitine on chronically volume-overloaded rat hearts.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de'Energétique et de Cardiologie Cellulaire, Faculté de Pharmacie, Université de Bourgogne, Dijon, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't