rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0007452,
umls-concept:C0026046,
umls-concept:C0178539,
umls-concept:C0225336,
umls-concept:C0332453,
umls-concept:C0380603,
umls-concept:C0598312,
umls-concept:C0871261,
umls-concept:C1704632,
umls-concept:C1706817,
umls-concept:C2911692
|
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-9-30
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Cultured endothelial cells characteristically form a monolayer and become quiescent at saturation density. This study shows that microtubule destabilization in confluent cultures of bovine aortic endothelial cells stimulates fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF-2, bFGF)-dependent DNA synthesis. Twenty-four hours after addition of the microtubule-disrupting drug colchicine, tritiated thymidine incorporation increases up to fivefold when compared to control cultures. Significant stimulation is seen with doses from 0.05 to 1.0 microgram/ml. The effect of colchicine is quantitatively similar to stimulation of the same cultures with 5 ng/ml FGF-2. Furthermore, the stimulation of DNA synthesis by colchicine can be completely blocked by the addition of a neutralizing antibody to FGF-2. This suggests that colchicine may stimulate bovine aortic endothelial cells by modulating endogenous FGF-2/receptor interactions or that colchicine acts by a different mechanism that requires the growth factor for mitogenicity. The combined effects of colchicine and FGF-2 are more than additive, which supports the idea that microtubule disruption may facilitate cellular response to FGF-2. Cytochalasin B, preventing actin polymerization, inhibits the mitogenic response to FGF-2 but not the response to colchicine. These results are best interpreted as evidence that colchicine stimulates endothelial cell DNA synthesis by a pathway that requires endogenous FGF-2 and may be facilitating cellular responsiveness to the growth factor by disrupting the monolayer via the cytoskeleton.
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pubmed:grant |
|
pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-1061164,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-1309784,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-1594631,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-1657293,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-1724246,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-1764263,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-1860889,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-1868547,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-1918064,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-1990021,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-2023924,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-2085440,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-2153562,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-2298295,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-2318909,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-2333303,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-2347923,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-2425435,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-2433585,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-2438264,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-2474036,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-2479375,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-2738102,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-2760113,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-293731,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-2996359,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-3126193,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-315067,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-3417781,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-3470794,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-3997978,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-468908,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-6111398,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-6244563,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-6429159,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-6862514,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-7096451,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-7263771,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-805204,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-830992,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8362986-895874
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pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Sep
|
pubmed:issn |
0002-9440
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
143
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
937-48
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8362986-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8362986-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:8362986-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:8362986-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:8362986-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8362986-Colchicine,
pubmed-meshheading:8362986-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:8362986-Endothelium, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:8362986-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:8362986-Fibroblast Growth Factor 2,
pubmed-meshheading:8362986-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:8362986-Microtubules,
pubmed-meshheading:8362986-RNA, Messenger
|
pubmed:year |
1993
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Microtubule disruption stimulates DNA synthesis in bovine endothelial cells and potentiates cellular response to basic fibroblast growth factor.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle 98195.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
|