Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-9-27
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of diabetes on fatty acid oxidation in platelets was determined in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. In platelets isolated from diabetes, the oxygen consumption which reflects mainly the degree of fatty acid oxidation and ADP- and thrombin-induced aggregation were increased as compared to non-diabetic rat platelets. Carnitine palmitoyltransferase I (CPT I), the rate-limiting enzyme for fatty acid oxidation, in platelets obtained from diabetes showed a higher Vmax for palmitoyl-CoA and an increased I50 (concentration giving 50% inhibition of CPT I activity) for malonyl-CoA inhibition. These changes observed in fatty acid oxidation in platelets derived from diabetes returned to the control levels after insulin therapy. When platelets were stimulated with thrombin, platelet CPT I activity increased over time in both diabetic and non-diabetic rats. From these findings, fatty acid oxidation in platelets, as in the liver, is likely to be regulated by insulin and both increased CPT I activity and decreased sensitivity to malonyl-CoA inhibition are attributable to enhanced platelet fatty acid oxidation in diabetic rats.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1039-9712
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
30
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
177-85
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Increased platelet aggregation and fatty acid oxidation in diabetic rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Osaka, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't