Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-9-21
pubmed:abstractText
We have developed an exposed brain preparation for observing growth cone pathfinding behavior while performing in vivo pharmacological manipulations, and we used it to test whether Xenopus retinal growth cones need filopodia to navigate. Time-lapse video observation showed that cytochalasin B acted quickly and reversibly when applied; cytochalasin B-treated growth cones lacked filopodia, but had active lamellipodia and continued to advance slowly. Whereas normal retinotectal axons visualized with horseradish peroxidase turn caudally in the mid-diencephalon to reach the tectum, cytochalasin B-treated axons grew past the normal turning point and, instead, continued straight within the diencephalon. In dose-response experiments, pathfinding became abnormal in the same concentration range in which filopodia disappeared. These results suggest that filopodia are necessary for retinal growth cones to respond to guidance signals in the diencephalon.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0896-6273
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
237-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Navigational errors made by growth cones without filopodia in the embryonic Xenopus brain.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla 92093-0322.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't