Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-9-14
pubmed:abstractText
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) in humans typically produces neurological suppression and a longer lasting impairment of memory clinically defined as post-traumatic amnesia. An animal model that reliably reproduces the physiological changes associated with TBI was used to assess the memory deficits following brain injury. Prior to TBI, rats were trained to perform one of four tasks that assessed either motor performance, long-term or recent memory. Rats were randomly assigned to one of three groups (anesthesia only, sham operation or fluid percussion). Following fluid percussion, used to produce TBI, rats were tested for 6 test sessions. The first session occurred 1-2 min after the experimental manipulation. The next 5 sessions followed the training schedule maintained prior to experimental manipulation. Differences in long-term memory occurred only in the first post-operative test session. Differences in recent memory performance were found across all 6 test sessions. The memory deficits were clearly dissociated from motor deficits. The similar memory deficits observed following human head injury and the experimentally produced TBI injury demonstrate that fluid percussion is a useful approach to examine underlying neurobiological mechanisms involved in head injury and possible clinical interventions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
18
pubmed:volume
614
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
29-36
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Traumatic brain injury produces impairments in long-term and recent memory.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't