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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-9-14
pubmed:abstractText
Regional blood-to-brain lactate transport was studied in chloral hydrate anesthetized rats using the single pass, dual-label, indicator fractionation, right atrial injection method. Lactate influx was resolved into two components, a saturable, stereospecific (to the L-enantiomer) component and a non-saturable, non-stereospecific diffusional component. The saturable component was found to have a low efficiency and moderate capacity with transport affinity coefficients between 6 and 14 mM and transport maxima of 23-40 mumol/100 g/min in the various brain regions. Lactate transport was not inhibited by probenecid. The diffusional component was determined from D-lactate influx measurements and the regional linear diffusion coefficients ranged from 0.020 to 0.036 ml/g/min. At the usual levels of plasma lactate (1-1.5 mM) these two influx components were about equal. The relative contribution of the non-stereospecific diffusional component was increased at higher plasma lactate concentrations. Lactate clearance, estimated by the total apparent permeability x surface area products was between 6 and 8 ml/100 g/min.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
18
pubmed:volume
614
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
164-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Regional blood-brain lactate influx.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, University Hospitals of Cleveland, OH.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.