Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-9-16
pubmed:abstractText
Congenital deficiency of the late components of the complement may predispose the individual to systemic meningococcal infection. Assuming that patients with acquired complement deficiencies may also have an increased risk of contracting meningococcal infections, a retrospective and prospective study to assess this association was conducted. Over 20 years (1970-1989), 30 patients with meningococcemia or meningococcal meningitis, proven by blood or CSF culture, were treated at the Beilinson Medical Center. Only one patient died of the infection. Risk factors were found in three patients (10%). One had a congenital deficiency of C7, and two had acquired complement deficiency due to systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (MPGN). These latter two patients had low serum concentration of C3 and C4 and reduced complement hemolytic activity before onset of the infection. Since the incidence of culture-proven systemic meningococcal infection in the Jewish population in central Israel is 1/100,000, and the prevalence of SLE and MPGN is, at most, 250/100,000, the finding of two patients with meningococcal infection and these rare disorders is over 100 times the expected incidence. We conclude that patients with acquired complement deficiency are at significant risk of meningococcal infection.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0905-6157
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
6-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-5-28
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Systemic meningococcal infections in patients with acquired complement deficiency.
pubmed:affiliation
Kipper Institute of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, Beilinson Medical Center, Petah Tiqva, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article