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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-9-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
The maintenance and regulation of continuously renewing tissues is ultimately controlled at the level of stem-cell proliferation. We have recently identified a reversible inhibitor of hemopoietic stem-cell proliferation (stem-cell inhibitor [SCI]), which is identical to the macrophage inflammatory protein, MIP-1 alpha, a 69-amino-acid heparin-binding cytokine. To test the cell/tissue specificity of the inhibition of proliferation by SCI/MIP-1 alpha, we have investigated its activity on epidermal keratinocytes, the principal cell type of another continuously renewing tissue. Here we show that SCI/MIP-1 alpha inhibits the proliferation of epidermal keratinocytes in vitro and that the MIP-1 alpha mRNA is present in epidermal Langerhans cells but not in keratinocytes. This suggests an important growth regulatory function for SCI/MIP-1 alpha in keratopoiesis, as well as hemopoiesis, and may also indicate a novel role for the epidermal Langerhans cell. As SCI/MIP-1 alpha can inhibit the proliferation of embryologically distinct precursor cells, this raises the possibility that it may also function in a number of other tissues.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chemokine CCL4,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytokines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Macrophage Inflammatory Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Monokines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0022-202X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
101
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pubmed:geneSymbol |
SCI/MIP-1&agr;
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
113-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8345211-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8345211-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:8345211-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:8345211-Chemokine CCL4,
pubmed-meshheading:8345211-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:8345211-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8345211-Keratinocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:8345211-Langerhans Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:8345211-Macrophage Inflammatory Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8345211-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8345211-Monokines,
pubmed-meshheading:8345211-RNA, Messenger
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Hemopoietic stem cell inhibitor (SCI/MIP-1 alpha) also inhibits clonogenic epidermal keratinocyte proliferation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
CRC Beatson Laboratories, Beatson Institute for Cancer Research, Bearsden, Glasgow, U.K.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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