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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
21
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-8-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
The expression of class I major histocompatibility complex antigens on the surface of cells transformed by adenovirus 12 (Ad12) is generally very low. The absence of class I antigens correlates with the high oncogenicity of this virus. In primary embryonal fibroblasts from transgenic mice that express both endogenous H-2 genes and a miniature swine class I gene (PD1), Ad12-mediated transformation results in complete suppression of cell surface expression of class I antigens, but only 50% of the cell lines tested demonstrated decreased steady state levels of class I mRNA. The complete absence of cell surface class I antigens is accompanied by decreased levels of newly synthesized class I molecules. Those molecules that are immunoprecipitated by class I-specific antibodies are assembled with beta 2-microglobulin, but their transport through the Golgi is inefficient. The biosynthesis of both the endogenous H-2K, H-2D, and the transgene product, PD1, is similarly altered in the transformed cells. The results suggest that Ad12 transformation is associated with both reduced synthesis rate and inefficient transport of class I molecules to the cell surface. This might be a general mechanism by which virus-infected or -transformed cells escape immune surveillance.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
25
|
pubmed:volume |
268
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pubmed:geneSymbol |
H-2,
PD1
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
15704-11
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8340394-Adenoviruses, Human,
pubmed-meshheading:8340394-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8340394-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:8340394-Cell Transformation, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:8340394-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:8340394-Histocompatibility Antigens Class I,
pubmed-meshheading:8340394-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8340394-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:8340394-Mice, Transgenic,
pubmed-meshheading:8340394-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:8340394-Swine,
pubmed-meshheading:8340394-Swine, Miniature
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Aberrant biosynthesis and transport of class I major histocompatibility complex molecules in cells transformed with highly oncogenic human adenoviruses.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cell Research and Immunology, George S. Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Israel.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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