Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
21
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-8-30
pubmed:abstractText
The expression of class I major histocompatibility complex antigens on the surface of cells transformed by adenovirus 12 (Ad12) is generally very low. The absence of class I antigens correlates with the high oncogenicity of this virus. In primary embryonal fibroblasts from transgenic mice that express both endogenous H-2 genes and a miniature swine class I gene (PD1), Ad12-mediated transformation results in complete suppression of cell surface expression of class I antigens, but only 50% of the cell lines tested demonstrated decreased steady state levels of class I mRNA. The complete absence of cell surface class I antigens is accompanied by decreased levels of newly synthesized class I molecules. Those molecules that are immunoprecipitated by class I-specific antibodies are assembled with beta 2-microglobulin, but their transport through the Golgi is inefficient. The biosynthesis of both the endogenous H-2K, H-2D, and the transgene product, PD1, is similarly altered in the transformed cells. The results suggest that Ad12 transformation is associated with both reduced synthesis rate and inefficient transport of class I molecules to the cell surface. This might be a general mechanism by which virus-infected or -transformed cells escape immune surveillance.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
268
pubmed:geneSymbol
H-2, PD1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
15704-11
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Aberrant biosynthesis and transport of class I major histocompatibility complex molecules in cells transformed with highly oncogenic human adenoviruses.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cell Research and Immunology, George S. Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't