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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-9-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
A glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored protein, 5'-nucleotidase [EC 3.1.3.5], was released from the membrane of bovine liver by use of phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C (PI-PLC) of Bacillus thuringiensis and purified by several column chromatographies to a homogeneous state. The purified protein has an apparent molecular mass of 61 kDa, as estimated by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. From the partial amino acid sequence of a tryptic peptide, mixed oligonucleotides were synthesized and used to screen a lambda gt11 liver cDNA library, and one positive clone, pE1, was isolated. Since the insert of the clone lacked the NH2-terminal coding region, another lambda gt11 liver cDNA library was screened by using a synthetic probe corresponding to the 5' region of the insert of pE1. Three additional cDNA clones were obtained. Sequencing of these cDNAs revealed an open reading frame that encodes a 574-residue polypeptide with a calculated mass of 63,084 Da. The predicted structure showed two highly hydrophobic stretches at both ends of the protein, like those of rat and human 5'-nucleotidases. The NH2-terminal 26 residues comprise a signal peptide and the COOH-terminal hydrophobic stretch may serve as a signal for the posttranslational GPI modification. An expression vector of the cDNA, pSVNT, was constructed in a mammalian expression vector pSVL and the 5'-nucleotidase activity was transiently expressed in COS-1 cells. The expressed activity was about 8 times higher than the pSVL-transfected control activity. PI-PLC released 45% of the transiently expressed 5'-nucleotidase activity, indicating that the cDNA isolated here encodes this enzyme expressed as a GPI-anchored protein.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0021-924X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
113
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
607-13
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-12-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8340354-5'-Nucleotidase,
pubmed-meshheading:8340354-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8340354-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8340354-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8340354-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:8340354-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:8340354-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:8340354-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:8340354-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:8340354-Genetic Vectors,
pubmed-meshheading:8340354-Glycosylphosphatidylinositols,
pubmed-meshheading:8340354-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:8340354-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8340354-Sequence Alignment,
pubmed-meshheading:8340354-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Purification and cDNA cloning of bovine liver 5'-nucleotidase, a GPI-anchored protein, and its expression in COS cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbial Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagoya City University.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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