Linked Life Data

8340071

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/8340071

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-8-31
pubmed:abstractText
It has been postulated that the beneficial effects of the antithyroid drug propylthiouracil in the treatment of alcoholic liver disease depend primarily on the action of propylthiouracil in suppressing the increase in hepatic oxygen consumption induced by ethanol. The evidence for this effect of propylthiouracil is derived from studies in which liver oxygen consumption has been determined in in vitro preparations. In our study the effects of ethanol and propylthiouracil on liver oxygen consumption were assessed in vivo in an unrestrained and unanesthetized rat model, where liver blood flow and hepatic vein and portal vein oxygen content can be measured. Data show that the liver oxygen consumption increased in rats treated with ethanol-containing liquid diets for 4 to 6 wk, both on withdrawal of alcohol (30%, p < 0.01), and after readministration of ethanol (50%, p < 0.01). Single-dose ethanol administration increased portal tributary blood flow without affecting hepatic arterial blood flow in both controls and rats withdrawn from long-term ethanol treatment. Long-term ethanol administration per se had no effect on portal tributary blood flow; however, hepatic arterial blood flow was increased by 38% (p < 0.01). Treatment with propylthiouracil for 5 days resulted in complete suppression of the increase in liver oxygen consumption induced by long-term ethanol administration. Propylthiouracil treatment also attenuated the increase in portal tributary blood flow after the administration of a single dose of ethanol. These determinations were made 24 hr after the last dose of propylthiouracil.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0270-9139
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
415-21
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of propylthiouracil on the ethanol-induced increase in liver oxygen consumption in awake rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Anesthesia, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't