rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-8-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Interferon regulatory factor 1 (IRF-1) is a DNA-binding factor which recognizes regulatory elements in the promoters of interferon (IFN)-beta and some IFN-inducible genes. We observed that expression of transfected murine IRF-1 in different mammalian cell lines leads to down-regulation or stop of proliferation depending on the extent of expression. Expression of fusion proteins composed of IRF-1 and the hormone binding domain of the human estrogen receptor does not exhibit IRF-1 activity in the absence of estrogen. However, after estrogen treatment of the cells IFN-beta promoters are activated and the cells stop growing. As shown by expression of IRF-1 mutants both functions of the IRF-1-protein require DNA-binding and transcriptional activation. Since secreted factors including IFNs are not responsible for the anti-proliferative effect of IRF-1 we suggest that IRF-1 may be regarded as a negative regulator of cell growth which acts by activation of down-stream effector genes.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8332497-1324854,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8332497-1327748,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/8332497-1371248,
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/IRF1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon Regulatory Factor-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon-beta,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Irf1 protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Estrogen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
|
pubmed:issn |
0305-1048
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
25
|
pubmed:volume |
21
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2881-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
|