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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-8-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
The present investigation reports on the efficacy of 5-FU encapsulated in liposomes for the treatment of leukemia using a murine model of gamma radiation-induced transplantable leukemia in ICRC strain of mice. Multi-lamellar vesicles (MLVs) or large unilamellar vesicles (REVs) prepared using phosphatidyl choline and cholesterol in a molar ratio of 8:2 for neutral and 7:2:1 for charged vesicles were administered as a single i.p. dose in mice. 5-FU encapsulated in MLVs at a concentration of 0.6-2.5 mg/kg had no effect, whereas REVs at a single i.p. dose of 9 mg/kg increased survival of leukemic mice with T/C = 138%, decreased peripheral blood count and considerably reduced infiltration of leukemic cells in different tissues (supported by histopathology) as compared to 60 mg/kg of free drug (LD10 = 70 mg/kg).
|
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jul
|
pubmed:issn |
0145-2126
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
17
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
601-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8326742-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8326742-Chemistry, Pharmaceutical,
pubmed-meshheading:8326742-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:8326742-Drug Carriers,
pubmed-meshheading:8326742-Drug Stability,
pubmed-meshheading:8326742-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8326742-Fluorouracil,
pubmed-meshheading:8326742-Gamma Rays,
pubmed-meshheading:8326742-Leukemia, Lymphoid,
pubmed-meshheading:8326742-Leukemia, Radiation-Induced,
pubmed-meshheading:8326742-Liposomes,
pubmed-meshheading:8326742-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8326742-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8326742-Mice, Inbred ICR,
pubmed-meshheading:8326742-Neoplasm Transplantation
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Treatment of gamma radiation-induced transplanted leukemia in ICRC mice by liposomally encapsulated 5-fluoro uracil.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Chemotherapy Division, Cancer Research Institute, Tata Memorial Hospital, Tata Memorial Centre, Parel, Bombay, India.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
|