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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-7-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Kidney haemodynamics appear to change after the early phases of diabetic nephropathy: increases in glomerular filtration rate and in renal plasma flow have been widely reported, while kidney size is increased. As the renal kallikrein-kinin system has been demonstrated to regulate kidney blood circulation, we have evaluated the excretion of urinary kallikrein in 87 Type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetic patients with and without hyperfiltration. Urinary kallikrein excretion was measured in 24-h urine collections. The esterolytic activity was determined by fluorimetric assay. The excretion of urinary kallikreins was significantly higher in hyperfiltering patients (472 +/- 125 esterase units/24 h) than in normofiltering (168 +/- 77 esterase units/24 h) and control subjects (151 +/- 39 esterase units/24 h), p < 0.001. Furthermore, we observed a positive correlation between urinary kallikrein excretion and glomerular filtration rate (r = 0.785). These data suggest that variations of kallikrein and kinin concentrations may play a role in the alteration of renal haemodynamics in Type 1 diabetes. It is possible that the kinin-kallikrein system, the renin-angiotensin system and the prostaglandins may interact to determine the haemodynamic alterations which are present in the diabetic disease.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0012-186X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
36
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
423-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8314446-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8314446-Biological Markers,
pubmed-meshheading:8314446-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:8314446-Blood Urea Nitrogen,
pubmed-meshheading:8314446-Creatinine,
pubmed-meshheading:8314446-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1,
pubmed-meshheading:8314446-Diabetic Nephropathies,
pubmed-meshheading:8314446-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8314446-Glomerular Filtration Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:8314446-Hemoglobin A, Glycosylated,
pubmed-meshheading:8314446-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8314446-Kallikreins,
pubmed-meshheading:8314446-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8314446-Reference Values
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Urinary kallikrein excretion in type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Istituto Clinica Medica, Rome, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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