Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5-6
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-3-18
pubmed:abstractText
This retrospective study was carried out to investigate, in a large group of hyperandrogenized women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and nonhyperandrogenized control women, the interrelationships between sex steroids and indices of body fat distribution. Moreover, we investigated the relationships between these parameters and insulin blood levels, since obese women with abdominal pattern of fat distribution (A-BFD), as well as those with PCOS (either obese and nonobese) are characterized by moderate to severe hyperinsulinemia. A sample of 100 women with PCOS and that of 138 women without clinical signs of hyperandrogenism, who served as a control group, were investigated. The waist to hip circumference ratio (WHR) which was used to define different patterns of fat topography was significantly (p < 0.05) higher in PCOS (0.84 +/- 0.10) than in control women (0.81 +/- 0.08). In both groups, women with WHR values lower than or equal to 0.85 were considered as having a peripheral pattern of body fat distribution (P-BFD) whereas those having WHR values higher than 0.85 had A-BFD. Compared to controls, women with PCOS had higher LH, androgen and estrogen concentrations. In both PCOS and controls there were no differences in sex hormone levels between women with different patterns of fat distribution, except androstenedione, which levels were significantly higher in women with A-BFD than with P-BFD. Women with PCOS showed significantly higher insulin levels than controls. Moreover, in both groups fasting and stimulated insulin were significantly higher in women with A-BFD than in those with P-BFD.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0301-0163
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
179-87
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8314200-Abdomen, pubmed-meshheading:8314200-Adipose Tissue, pubmed-meshheading:8314200-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:8314200-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:8314200-Androgens, pubmed-meshheading:8314200-Androstenedione, pubmed-meshheading:8314200-Blood Glucose, pubmed-meshheading:8314200-Body Constitution, pubmed-meshheading:8314200-Body Weight, pubmed-meshheading:8314200-Estrogens, pubmed-meshheading:8314200-Female, pubmed-meshheading:8314200-Gonadal Steroid Hormones, pubmed-meshheading:8314200-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:8314200-Hyperandrogenism, pubmed-meshheading:8314200-Insulin, pubmed-meshheading:8314200-Insulin Resistance, pubmed-meshheading:8314200-Luteinizing Hormone, pubmed-meshheading:8314200-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:8314200-Obesity, pubmed-meshheading:8314200-Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, pubmed-meshheading:8314200-Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Insulin and androgen relationships with abdominal body fat distribution in women with and without hyperandrogenism.
pubmed:affiliation
Endocrine Unit of University Alma Mater, Bologna, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't