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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-3-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
5-Aminolevulinic acid (ALA), a heme precursor accumulated in chemical and inborn porphyrias, has been demonstrated to produce reactive oxygen species upon metal-catalyzed aerobic oxidation and to cause oxidative damage to proteins, liposomes and subcellular structures. Exposure of plasmid pBR322 DNA to ALA (0.01-3 mM) in the presence of 10 microM Fe2+ ions causes DNA single-strand breaks (ssb), revealed by agarose gel electrophoresis as an increase in the proportion of the open circular form (75 +/- 7.5% at 3 mM ALA) at the expense of the supercoiled form. Addition of either anti-oxidant enzymes such as superoxide dismutase (10 micrograms/ml) and catalase (20 micrograms/ml), or a metal chelator (DTPA, 2.5 mM), or a HO. scavenger (mannitol, 100 mM) inhibited the damage (by 30, 45, 55, and 81%, respectively), evidencing the involvement of O2-., H2O2 and HO. (by the Haber-Weiss reaction) in this process. Hydrogen peroxide (100 microM) or Fe2+ (10 microM) alone were of little effect on the extent of DNA ssb. The present data may shed light on the correlation reported between primary liver-cell carcinoma and intermittent acute porphyria.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aminolevulinic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antioxidants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Circular,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Single-Stranded,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Superhelical,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ferrous Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Free Radical Scavengers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pentetic Acid
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
22
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pubmed:volume |
1225
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
259-63
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8312371-Aminolevulinic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:8312371-Antioxidants,
pubmed-meshheading:8312371-DNA, Circular,
pubmed-meshheading:8312371-DNA, Single-Stranded,
pubmed-meshheading:8312371-DNA, Superhelical,
pubmed-meshheading:8312371-DNA Damage,
pubmed-meshheading:8312371-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:8312371-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:8312371-Ferrous Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:8312371-Free Radical Scavengers,
pubmed-meshheading:8312371-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8312371-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:8312371-Pentetic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:8312371-Plasmids,
pubmed-meshheading:8312371-Porphyria, Acute Intermittent
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
5-Aminolevulinic acid induces single-strand breaks in plasmid pBR322 DNA in the presence of Fe2+ ions.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Departamento de Bioquímica, Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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