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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3-4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-3-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
The intracellular pH (pHi) of the colonic tumour cell line HT29 cl.19A was studied by microspectrofluorometry using the pH-sensitive dye BCECF. Single cells within a confluent monolayer, grown in a polarized manner on permeable supports, were examined. An amiloride-sensitive Na+/H+ exchange and a stilbene-insensitive Cl-/HCO3- exchange mechanism have been identified in the basolateral membrane. Removal of Na+ from the basolateral solution caused a decrease of pHi by 0.50 +/- 0.09 unit (n = 4). Amiloride or Na(+)-free solution at the apical side had no effect on pHi. Cl- removal at the basolateral side led to an increase of pHi by 0.20 +/- 0.03 unit (n = 4) whereas apical removal had no influence on pHi. This effect was independent of Na+ and was insensitive to 0.2 mM 4,4'-diisothiocyanatodihydrostilbene-2,2'-disulphonic acid. A basolateral Cl-/HCO3- exchanger is the most likely explanation for this observation. The Na+/H+ exchange mechanism in the basolateral membrane is an acid extruder, whereas the Cl-/HCO3- exchanger is an acid loader. Both of these mechanisms are important for the maintenance of intracellular pH in HT29 cl.19A cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2',7'-bis-(2-carboxyethyl)-5(6)-carb...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amiloride,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bicarbonates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chlorides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluoresceins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0031-6768
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
425
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
219-24
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8309782-Amiloride,
pubmed-meshheading:8309782-Bicarbonates,
pubmed-meshheading:8309782-Chlorides,
pubmed-meshheading:8309782-Clone Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:8309782-Colon,
pubmed-meshheading:8309782-Epithelium,
pubmed-meshheading:8309782-Fluoresceins,
pubmed-meshheading:8309782-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8309782-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:8309782-Ion Exchange,
pubmed-meshheading:8309782-Sodium,
pubmed-meshheading:8309782-Spectrometry, Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:8309782-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Basolateral mechanisms of intracellular pH regulation in the colonic epithelial cell line HT29 clone 19A.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Physiologisches Institut, Tierärztlichen Hochschule Hannover, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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