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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-3-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
Five patients with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia (FH), one patient with non-familial hypercholesterolaemia, and four healthy normals were treated with plasma exchange (PE). In order to achieve a non-steady-state situation with low plasma cholesterol levels, PE was performed twice in each subject at an interval of 1-3 days. At each time, 1500 ml of plasma were removed and replaced with colloids and albumin. Lipoprotein analyses were performed daily in all subjects for a period of 14 days following PE. Kinetic calculation of LDL cholesterol data using a two-compartment open model was performed, and rate constants, synthetic rate and apparent clearance of LDL were determined. A lower clearance and a tendency towards a higher synthesis of LDL were observed in the FH patients. In four of the subjects, LDL kinetics was also studied with the conventional 125I-LDL turnover technique. The synthetic rates of LDL were compared using data derived from PE and 125I-LDL kinetics. The two techniques showed a good correlation (r = +0.93) although synthetic rates in general were higher when calculated from the 125I-LDL procedure (3.98 vs. 2.64 mmol d-1 for LDL cholesterol synthesis). The results indicate that non-steady-state kinetics of LDL, as measured using the PE technique, is a useful method for analysis of LDL metabolism.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
|
pubmed:issn |
0014-2972
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
23
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
746-52
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8307094-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8307094-Cholesterol, LDL,
pubmed-meshheading:8307094-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8307094-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8307094-Hyperlipoproteinemia Type II,
pubmed-meshheading:8307094-Lipoproteins, LDL,
pubmed-meshheading:8307094-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8307094-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8307094-Plasma Exchange
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Non-steady-state kinetics of low density lipoproteins in man: studies after plasma exchange in healthy subjects and patients with familial hypercholesterolaemia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institute at Huddinge University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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