Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1 Pt 2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-3-9
|
pubmed:abstractText |
In primary cultures of rat mesangial cells from passage 3 to 6, interleukin-1 beta (IL-1) induced a time-dependent increase in prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) formation and release into the extracellular medium. This increase was associated with a dramatic upregulation of the steady-state levels of mRNA for the prostaglandin endoperoxide synthetase (PES)-2 gene transcript as demonstrated by Northern analysis. In contrast, there did not appear to be a significant increase in the mRNA levels for a 2.8-kb transcript for the PES-1 gene. At 18 h of exposure to IL-1, the steady-state level of message for PES-2 remained elevated at 50% of the 2-h time point. Culturing the cells in the presence of cycloheximide and IL-1 demonstrated a superinduction of the PES-2 message without any change in PES-1 message. The tumor-promoting phorbol ester, phorbol myristate acetate (PMA), was also associated with an upregulation of the message for the PES-2 gene and did not influence the levels of the message for the PES-1 gene as demonstrated by Northern analysis. Dexamethasone (Dex) inhibited to control levels the induction by PMA, but the induction of the message by IL-1 was only inhibited 30%. Despite 70% of the message being present by 2 h of induction, Dex was capable of totally inhibiting the inductive effect of IL-1 with respect to PGE2 biosynthesis. Immunocytochemical studies demonstrated a dramatic induction of PES-2 protein by IL-1, which was inhibited by Dex. The data suggest that Dex inhibits the translation of the PES-2 protein.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cycloheximide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dexamethasone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jan
|
pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
266
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
F39-45
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8304483-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8304483-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8304483-Cycloheximide,
pubmed-meshheading:8304483-Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:8304483-Dexamethasone,
pubmed-meshheading:8304483-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:8304483-Glomerular Mesangium,
pubmed-meshheading:8304483-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:8304483-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:8304483-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8304483-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:8304483-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8304483-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:8304483-Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate
|
pubmed:year |
1994
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Regulation of prostaglandin endoperoxide synthase gene expression in rat mesangial cells by interleukin-1 beta.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|