Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-3-10
pubmed:abstractText
To determine the potential of ovine interleukin 1 (IL-1) as a vaccine adjuvant in sheep, we have expressed and purified recombinant ovine IL-1 beta (rovIL-1 beta) from bacterial cultures using a modified form of the ovine IL-1 beta cDNA. Adjuvant trials using the model protein avidin demonstrated that rovIL-1 beta when administered in association with a compound providing a slow-release mechanism, resulted in significant enhancement of specific serum antibody levels in both mice and sheep. In a dose-response experiment in sheep, intradermal immunization with avidin plus either 10 or 100 micrograms of rovIL-1 beta in aluminium hydroxide resulted in antibody levels four- to eightfold higher than immunizations without rovIL-1 beta. The addition of rovIL-1 beta also resulted in a more severe DTH response to avidin indicating that rovIL-1 beta is able to enhance both humoral and cell-mediated responses to avidin. The highest antibody titres were observed when sheep received rovIL-1 beta in both the primary and secondary immunizations although the addition of rovIL-1 beta in only one of the immunizations still resulted in a significant increase in antibody levels. Additional experiments showed that rovIL-1 beta and avidin must be administered in a site drained by the same lymph node for the adjuvant effect of rovIL-1 beta to be observed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0264-410X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
14-22
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Production and in vivo use of recombinant ovine IL-1 beta as an immunological adjuvant.
pubmed:affiliation
Centre for Animal Biotechnology, School of Veterinary Science, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't