Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
16
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-3-10
pubmed:abstractText
The geometric changes of acute thoracolumbar burst fractures under extension and traction loadings were analyzed using functional radiographs. The injuries were produced in an in vitro high-speed impact model. The changes in nine geometric parameters (three angular and six linear) were analyzed from neutral posture to extension and traction positions. In the extended position, all parameters, except the posterior vertebral height and vertebral diameter, were significantly different from the neutral posture values. Also in extension, the posterior vertebral height, vertebral diameter, and posterior unit height were significantly different from their intact values. In the traction position, all nine geometric parameters changed significantly from the neutral posture, whereas only the vertebral diameter remained significantly different from its intact value. These findings demonstrated the treatment advantages of applying traction force to acute burst fractures in contrast to extension moments. Further, changes in the angular parameters due to motion from neutral to extension posture demonstrated that the acute flexibility of the three-vertebrae segment was contributed almost equally by the upper disc (35%), lower disc (27%), and fractured vertebra (38%).
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0362-2436
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2431-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Functional radiographs of acute thoracolumbar burst fractures. A biomechanical study.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Orthopaedics, Cheng Kung University Medical School, Tainan, Taiwan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.