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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-3-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
The functional role of Zn(II) binding by T4 gene 32 protein (gp32), a single-stranded DNA-binding protein, has been investigated by assessing the capacity of a well-characterized metal-free gp32 derivative to function in vitro as an accessory protein of T4 uvsX-catalyzed homologous pairing. Metal-free gp32 was prepared upon reaction of cysteine thiolates with methylmethanethiol-sulfonate to form the mixed disulfide Cys-SSCH3 or S-methylated species. Far and near ultraviolet circular dichroism spectroscopy suggest a moderate but easily detected change in the far UV region, accompanied by only a minor alteration in the near UV region, relative to the Zn(II)-containing protein. Restoration of the wild-type spectral features is accomplished upon the addition of 2 mM dithiothreitol and excess Zn(II) but not dithiothreitol alone. Unlike wild-type gp32, apo S-methylated gp32 shows weak binding to the recombination substrate, single-stranded M13mp19, and fails to stimulate homologous pairing with a linear M13mp19 duplex substrate by uvsX protein. Complete reactivation of the apo S-methylated protein as a recombination-accessory protein is achievable in situ in the presence of reducing agent and sufficient exogenous Zn(II), but not one or the other alone. Analogous results are obtained with S-methylated C166S (Cys166-->Ser) gp32, revealing that only the metal-liganding cysteines participate in the reconstitution. These findings suggest that formation of the Zn(II) chelate is directly linked to single-stranded DNA binding and functional efficacy of gp32 in DNA metabolism.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cysteine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Single-Stranded,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dithionitrobenzoic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dithiothreitol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Edetic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Viral Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Zinc,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/gp32 protein, Enterobacteria phage...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
28
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pubmed:volume |
269
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2773-81
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8300610-Apoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8300610-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:8300610-Circular Dichroism,
pubmed-meshheading:8300610-Cysteine,
pubmed-meshheading:8300610-DNA, Single-Stranded,
pubmed-meshheading:8300610-DNA-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8300610-Dithionitrobenzoic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:8300610-Dithiothreitol,
pubmed-meshheading:8300610-Edetic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:8300610-Methylation,
pubmed-meshheading:8300610-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:8300610-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:8300610-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:8300610-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8300610-Recombination, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:8300610-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:8300610-Viral Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8300610-Zinc
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Zinc-free and reduced T4 gene 32 protein binds single-stranded DNA weakly and fails to stimulate UvsX-catalyzed homologous pairing.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Texas A & M University, College Station 77843-2128.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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