Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-3-3
pubmed:abstractText
Parkinson's disease (PD) is associated with changes in the substantia nigra, which communicates with subcortical nuclei. This study investigates subcortical nuclei volume in PD in vivo by magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. Caudate, putaminal, and thalamic nuclei were measured on axial MR images using a point counting method and systematic sampling. PD patients (n = 21) had significantly smaller subcortical nuclei than age- and sex-matched controls (p < 0.001) and depressed patients (p < 0.01). The decline in PD was not correlated with age, sex, or cortical volume. Depressed patients had significantly smaller caudate and putaminal nuclei than controls (p < 0.05 and 0.01, respectively) but thalamic nuclei were not significantly different. Caudate, putaminal, and thalamic nuclei volumes of controls were significantly negatively correlated with age (r = -0.58, p < 0.01; r = -0.77, p < 0.001; r = -0.57, p < 0.01, respectively). Depressed subjects demonstrated a negative trend. Volumetric measurements by MR imaging may be a useful in investigating the role of the basal ganglia in neurological disorders.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0303-6995
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
13-21
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Diminished subcortical nuclei volumes in Parkinson's disease by MR imaging.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychiatry, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.