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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-2-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
To explore the response of whole-body arginine metabolism to a change in arginine intake, plasma arginine kinetics were investigated in eight healthy adult men who received an L-amino acid diet supplying an Arg-rich or Arg-free intake for 6 days before undergoing a tracer study on day 7. The tracer protocol lasted for 8 hours. For the first 3 hours subjects remained in the postabsorptive (fasted) state, and during the following 5 hours they consumed small meals at 30-minute intervals. Primed continuous intravenous infusions of L-[guanidino-13C]arginine, L-[5,5,5-2H3]leucine, and [15N2]urea were administered to estimate plasma amino acid fluxes and the rate of urea production. For the fasted and fed states, plasma arginine fluxes (mumol.kg-1.h-1, mean +/- SD) were 69 +/- 8 and 87 +/- 12 (P < .01), respectively, for the Arg-rich diet and 63 +/- 14 and 51 +/- 7 (P < .01, from Arg-rich) for the Arg-free diet. Compared with the Arg-rich results, fed-state plasma arginine and ornithine concentrations were decreased (P < .01) and citrulline concentration was increased (P < .01) during the Arg-free diet period. Leucine fluxes and rates of urea production did not differ between the diet groups. The lower fed-state arginine flux in subjects receiving the Arg-free compared with the Arg-rich diet appears to be entirely due to the decreased rate of entry of arginine from the intestine in the former group.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arginine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbon Isotopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Citrulline,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Deuterium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Keto Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Leucine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitrogen Isotopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ornithine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Urea,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/alpha-ketoisocaproic acid
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0026-0495
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
43
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
114-22
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8289668-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8289668-Arginine,
pubmed-meshheading:8289668-Carbon Isotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:8289668-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:8289668-Citrulline,
pubmed-meshheading:8289668-Deuterium,
pubmed-meshheading:8289668-Fasting,
pubmed-meshheading:8289668-Food, Formulated,
pubmed-meshheading:8289668-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8289668-Infusions, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:8289668-Keto Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:8289668-Leucine,
pubmed-meshheading:8289668-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8289668-Nitrogen Isotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:8289668-Ornithine,
pubmed-meshheading:8289668-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:8289668-Urea
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Plasma arginine kinetics in adult man: response to an arginine-free diet.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Human Nutrition and the Clinical Research Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge 02149.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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