Linked Life Data

8288702

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/8288702

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-2-18
pubmed:abstractText
Preliminary studies have demonstrated that some pituitary adenomas secrete immunoreactive interleukin-6 (irIL-6) when cultured in vitro. We have extended these studies by investigating 100 pituitary adenomas of different types measuring immunoreactive and bioactive IL-6. Tumors were cultured either as explants without fetal calf serum or as dispersed cells with 10% total calf serum. Fifty-three of the 100 (53%) pituitary cultures were found to release irIL-6 and in 44 adenomas examined, 32 (72.7%) secreted bioactive IL-6. In 61 explant cultures, 30 adenomas released IL-6, indicating autonomous secretion. The amount of IL-6 released by adenomas in cell culture was generally higher, although the incidence was similar to explant cultures. IrIL-6 was released by 7 of 14 prolactinomas, 15 of 27 somatotrophinomas, 5 of 7 corticotrophinomas (including 2 Nelson's adenomas), 1 of 1 thyrotrophinomas, 2 of 2 gonadotrophinomas, and 23 of 49 clinically non-functioning adenomas. Periadenomatous tissue removed from a patient with a corticotrophinoma was found to secrete IL-6 but in much lower concentration than from the adenoma tissue. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha and -gamma-interferon were not detected in the conditioned media. Four IL-6-secreting adenomas were examined by in situ hybridization for IL-6 messenger RNA, and three of these were positive with fluorescence present throughout the tissue examined. We have provided evidence that over half of pituitary adenomas secrete IL-6 which is bioactive and that IL-6 is synthesized within the tumor by the adenoma cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0021-972X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
78
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
180-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Production of bioactive and immunoreactive interleukin-6 (IL-6) and expression of IL-6 messenger ribonucleic acid by human pituitary adenomas.
pubmed:affiliation
University Department of Medicine, Northern General Hospital, Sheffield, England.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't