Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-2-22
pubmed:abstractText
This study investigated the importance of extracellular calmodulin to the proliferation of the keratinocyte. Normal keratinocytes in culture produced a calmodulin-like protein in their culture media, the level of which increased abruptly and transiently during their growth. This protein was calmodulin-like, in that it specifically bound to a calmodulin affinity column, exhibited calmodulin-like immunoreactivity in both an ELISA and on immunoblots when immunostained with a monoclonal antibody against calmodulin, had an apparent M(r) between 18,000 and 20,000, and stimulated activity in a calmodulin-dependent phosphodiesterase enzyme assay. Addition of exogenous pure calmodulin was of no further mitogenic benefit to the keratinocytes, and slightly reduced proliferation under the culture conditions used. However, addition of either a neutralizing antibody to calmodulin, or W7-agarose, to the culture media of proliferating cells markedly inhibited their proliferation. Accordingly, a calmodulin-like protein was found to satisfy all but one of the criteria for its action as an autocrine growth factor for the keratinocyte. We propose that the lack of mitogenic response to calmodulin in vitro is due to the cell meeting its own requirement for extracellular calmodulin.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0007-0963
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
129
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
678-88
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
A calmodulin-like protein as an extracellular mitogen for the keratinocyte.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, University of Sheffield, Northern General Hospital, U.K.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't