Linked Life Data

8285254

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/8285254

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6 Pt 2
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-2-14
pubmed:abstractText
To examine the mechanism of local cerebral blood flow (LCBF) elevation, nicotine (1.75 mg/kg sc) was administered to rats, and LCBF plus the distribution spaces of radiolabeled albumin (RISA) and red blood cells (RBC) in parenchymal microvessels were measured throughout the brain. Microvascular blood spaces and transit times were calculated from the data. From 1.5 to 3 min after nicotine administration, LCBF was raised by 40-150% in 16 of the brain areas and unaltered in the remaining 28 areas. The affected structures included parts of the visual-auditory, sensorimotor-cortical, and interpeduncular systems. RBC spaces were not changed by nicotine treatment. RISA and blood spaces were increased slightly but not significantly in some of the LCBF-affected areas but nowhere else. Nicotine seemingly elevates LCBF in the affected areas mainly by increasing linear velocity of flow through the microvascular beds. In agreement with this, mean transit time, which is inversely related to velocity, was decreased from 0.3-0.5 to approximately 0.2 s in the microvascular systems of the nicotine-affected areas.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0002-9513
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
265
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
H2142-50
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Nicotine increases microvascular blood flow and flow velocity in three groups of brain areas.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurological Surgery, State University of New York, Stony Brook 11794-8122.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.