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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-2-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
The long-term effect of a low-fat diet and physical training was investigated in 36 men (mean age 51 +/- 6 years) with coronary heart disease (one-vessel disease, n = 11; two vessel-disease: n = 18; three-vessel disease: n = 7). 18 patients (interventionist, group 1) undertook physical training within a coronary sport group (1 h twice weekly) and daily bicycle ergometry (30 min). They were held to a low-fat diet. In the remaining 18 patients (control, group 2), physical training and low-fat diet depended on own initiative after receiving advice. Over an observation period of 6 years total cholesterol concentration in the 17 patients of group 1 decreased significantly (243 +/- 33 vs. 219 +/- 28 mg/dl; P < 0.02). Physical performance in 12 patients (group 1) increased from 169 +/- 40 to 202 +/- 42 W in (P < 0.01). In contrast, total cholesterol increased slightly in group 2 (n = 16) from 245 +/- 31 at the beginning to 247 +/- 39 mg/dl (no significant change) at the end of the 6 years. Physical performance (n = 12) decreased slightly from 165 +/- 45 to 146 +/- 52 W (not significant). The difference between the two groups was significant after 6 years (P < 0.02 and P < 0.007, respectively). There seemed to be a tendency for progression of the coronary heart disease to be slower in the interventionist than the control group.
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pubmed:language |
ger
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0012-0472
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
7
|
pubmed:volume |
119
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
7-12
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8281886-Body Mass Index,
pubmed-meshheading:8281886-Cholesterol,
pubmed-meshheading:8281886-Coronary Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:8281886-Dietary Fats,
pubmed-meshheading:8281886-Exercise,
pubmed-meshheading:8281886-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8281886-Longitudinal Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:8281886-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8281886-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8281886-Patient Education as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:8281886-Self Care,
pubmed-meshheading:8281886-Smoking,
pubmed-meshheading:8281886-Triglycerides
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Low-fat diet and physical training in coronary heart disease. Long-term results of secondary prevention].
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Abteilung Innere Medizin III, Medizinische Universitätsklinik Heidelberg.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
English Abstract,
Controlled Clinical Trial
|