Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-2-17
pubmed:abstractText
A study was carried out on 40 newborn rats to determine the effect of Gastrografin (a hyperosmolar solution, 1700 mosm/liter) on the gastrointestinal tract. All the newborns received an inoculum of Klebsiella bacteria to the gastrointestinal tract. Thirty received, in addition to maternal milk, a feeding of Gastrografin twice daily. The Gastrografin was found to cause severe and irreversible damage to the mucosa of the small intestine, causing the death of 24 rats less than a week after start of the experiment. The 10 rats who received no Gastrografin and served as controls showed no signs of disease or damage to the intestinal tract. Cultures taken from the peritoneal cavity after sacrifice were all positive for Klebsiella in the Gastrografin group (30 rats) and negative in the controls (10 rats). This study has therefore demonstrated that severe damage to the small intestine mucosa will lower the intestinal barrier and lead to transmural translocation of bacteria into the peritoneal cavity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0163-2116
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
157-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Translocation of bacteria due to direct mucosal damage caused by Gastrografin. An experimental study in newborn rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery A, Beilinson Medical Center, Petah Tikva, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article