Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-2-4
pubmed:abstractText
Malarial antigens on the surface of infected erythrocytes have been described by many investigators. However, few of these antigens have been unambiguously demonstrated to be exposed on the surface of erythrocytes. This study demonstrates that mild glutaraldehyde fixation results in the cytoplasmic face of the host membrane becoming accessible to antibody under conditions that normally do not expose the cytoplasmic face of uninfected erythrocytes. These results indicate that caution should be used in interpreting data on the membrane disposition of malarial antigens. Detergent extraction of the glutaraldehyde-fixed erythrocytes results in an increased permeabilization such that malarial antigens on the parasite surface and within the cytoplasm of the infected erythrocyte are accessible to antibody. The accessibility of these antigens was demonstrated by both immunofluorescence and two-color flow cytometry. The antigens within the host cytoplasm were not diffuse but associated with patchy aggregates. Analysis of the antigens associated with the cytoplasmic aggregates by immunoelectron microscopy indicated that they were not associated with membrane-bound compartments. The fixation and permeabilization protocol described herein will have useful applications for the characterization and analysis of malarial antigens.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0932-0113
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
79
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
579-86
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Accessibility and distribution of intraerythrocytic antigens of Plasmodium-infected erythrocytes following mild glutaraldehyde fixation and detergent extraction.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Tropical Medicine, Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70112.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't