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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
26
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-2-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
In an attempt to investigate possible binding domains of the tumor necrosis factors (TNF), we have previously synthesized a cyclic hexapeptide corresponding to murine TNF-(127-132) (cTNF-1). In this report, we describe the synthesis and biological activity of another cyclic octapeptide corresponding to human TNF-alpha-(59-66) (cTNF-2). The design of these cyclic peptides is based on their high sequence homology with corresponding fragments of human TNF-alpha or TNF-beta. Similar to cTNF-1, the cyclic octapeptide cTNF-2 displayed low in vitro cytotoxicity against human HeLa and HEP-2 cell lines. The cyclic peptides cTNF-2 and cTNF-1 were then tested for the induction of interleukin-1 (IL-1) production from human peripheral blood mononuclear cells and monocytes in vitro. At low concentrations, the IL-1 levels induced by these cyclic peptides were similar to that of recombinant TNF-alpha. However, the IL-1 production by cTNF-2 stimulation was dose-dependently increased and reached that of a lipopolysaccharide (LPS; 0.1 micrograms/mL) level. These findings suggest that the fragments corresponding to human TNF-alpha-(59-66) and murine TNF-(127-132) may represent certain binding domains of the tumor necrosis factors that elicit IL-1 production.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligopeptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
24
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pubmed:volume |
36
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4302-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8277512-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8277512-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:8277512-Cell Death,
pubmed-meshheading:8277512-Cyclization,
pubmed-meshheading:8277512-HeLa Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:8277512-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8277512-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:8277512-Leukocytes, Mononuclear,
pubmed-meshheading:8277512-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8277512-Monocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:8277512-Oligopeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:8277512-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:8277512-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8277512-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:8277512-Tumor Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8277512-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Studies of the synthesis, immunology, and cytotoxicity of a cyclic octapeptide corresponding to TNF-alpha-(59-66).
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry, Tunghai Christian University, Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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