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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-2-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Exogenously applied transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) isoforms enhance wound healing processes in animal models; however, little is known about the expression of endogenous TGF-beta s and TGF-beta receptors in intact human skin or during wound healing. The present study has revealed several unexpected findings by means of in situ hybridization and immunohistology techniques. In humans, TGF-beta 3 is constitutively expressed in the epidermis of intact skin and in that of acute and chronic wounds--a pattern of expression closely mirrored by the TGF-beta type II receptor. Although not detected in intact skin, TGF-beta 1 mRNA expression was observed in the regenerating epidermis of acute (thermal) wounds but was not found in chronic decubital (pressure) wounds. TGF-beta 2 mRNA expression was not detected in the epidermis of any human skin or wound biopsies. From these findings we suggest that constitutive expression of TGF-beta 3 is important for maintenance of epidermal differentiation and that an induction of TGF-beta 1 expression is essential for re-epithelialization of human skin wounds. Lack of TGF-beta 1 expression in chronic pressure wounds may be associated with their protracted healing tendencies.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-3417
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
171
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
191-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8277368-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8277368-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8277368-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:8277368-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8277368-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:8277368-In Situ Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:8277368-Keratinocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:8277368-Pressure Ulcer,
pubmed-meshheading:8277368-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:8277368-Receptors, Transforming Growth Factor beta,
pubmed-meshheading:8277368-Regeneration,
pubmed-meshheading:8277368-Skin,
pubmed-meshheading:8277368-Transforming Growth Factor beta,
pubmed-meshheading:8277368-Wound Healing
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
TGF-beta s and TGF-beta type II receptor in human epidermis: differential expression in acute and chronic skin wounds.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Ciba-Geigy Ltd., Pharma Division, Biotechnology, Basel, Switzerland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
|