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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-2-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Twenty-three per cent of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients show an increase of serum IgA concentrations. To determine the role of mucous-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) in the elevation of serum IgA in RA, we studied the serum secretory-IgA (s-IgA) in 63 RA patients and in 30 healthy controls. We also analysed the secretion of circulating B cells producing IgA, which is known to reflect mucous tissue activity, in a subgroup of 15 patients with increased serum IgA concentrations, and in control patients. The mean s-IgA in the RA patients was 0.046 mg/ml +/- 0.064, versus 0.002 +/- 0.004 mg/ml in controls (not significant). Active disease defined by clinical criteria was associated with an increase in serum s-IgA (p < 0.001). Furthermore, in a subgroup of RA patients with high serum IgA levels, we found an increase in in vitro IgA production by circulating blood lymphocytes (17.39 +/- 15.2 micrograms/ml), versus RA patients with normal serum IgA levels or controls (p < 0.001). These results were not modified by LPS or PWM. Our results further support the hypothesis of primary MALT activation following environmental antigenic stimulation in RA patients.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0392-856X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
541-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8275590-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8275590-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8275590-Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:8275590-Arthritis, Rheumatoid,
pubmed-meshheading:8275590-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8275590-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8275590-Immunoglobulin A,
pubmed-meshheading:8275590-Immunoglobulin A, Secretory,
pubmed-meshheading:8275590-Lymphoid Tissue,
pubmed-meshheading:8275590-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8275590-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8275590-Models, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:8275590-Mucous Membrane
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Serum levels of secretory IgA and in vitro production of IgA in rheumatoid arthritis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Immuno-Rheumatology, Centre Gui-de-Chauliac, Montpellier, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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