Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
50
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-1-31
pubmed:abstractText
The ion-channel-forming thermolytic fragment (thA) of colicin A binds to negatively charged vesicles and provides an example of the insertion of a soluble protein into a lipid bilayer. The soluble structure is known and consists of a 10-helix bundle containing a hydrophobic helical hairpin. In this study, partial proteolysis and mass spectrometry were used to determine the accessible sites to proteolytic attack by trypsin and alpha-chymotrypsin in the thA fragment in its membrane-bound state. Electrospray mass spectrometry was quite an efficient method for the identification of the cleavage products, even with partially purified peptide mixtures and with only few controls by N-terminal sequencing. This work confirms that a major part of the peptide chain lies at the membrane surface and that even the hydrophobic hairpin is not protected by the lipid bilayer from proteolytic degradation. In the absence of a membrane potential, the hydrophobic hairpin in the colicin A membrane-bound form seems not fixed in a transmembrane orientation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0006-2960
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
21
pubmed:volume
32
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
13787-94
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Structure of the membrane-bound form of the pore-forming domain of colicin A: a partial proteolysis and mass spectrometry study.
pubmed:affiliation
European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Heidelberg, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article