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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-1-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Severe combined immune deficient (SCID) mice inoculated intravenously with vaccinia virus (VV) became sick within 6-8 days and died 10-12 days after infection. Tail lesions developed and the number depended on the virus inoculum. Age-matched immunocompetent NMRI mice similarly infected also developed tail lesions but did not become sick. When the infected SCID mice were treated with the acyclic nucleoside phosphonate HPMPC [(S)-1-(3-hydroxy-2-phosphonylmethoxypropyl)cytosine], either for 5 consecutive days starting on the day of infection or for 5 consecutive days starting on day 2, 4, or 6 post infection, or as a single dose at 7 days or 1 day before infection, VV-associated death was significantly delayed. VV-infected SCID mice that received two doses of 20 mg/kg of HPMPC every week survived the infection for about 130 days. The period during which the mice remained disease-free following HPMPC treatment correlated with the absence of detectable virus in their organs. The VV/SCID mouse model employed here may be useful for determining whether (attenuated) recombinant VV (carrying HIV genes) may have detrimental effects in the immunodeficient host. HPMPC may be considered as a drug candidate for the treatment and prophylaxis of such complications.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antiviral Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytosine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Organophosphorus Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphonic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/cidofovir
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0146-6615
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
41
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
242-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8263505-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8263505-Antiviral Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:8263505-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:8263505-Cytosine,
pubmed-meshheading:8263505-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:8263505-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:8263505-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:8263505-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:8263505-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:8263505-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8263505-Mice, SCID,
pubmed-meshheading:8263505-Organophosphorus Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:8263505-Phosphonic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:8263505-Vaccinia,
pubmed-meshheading:8263505-Vaccinia virus,
pubmed-meshheading:8263505-Virus Replication
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Efficacy of (S)-1-(3-hydroxy-2-phosphonylmethoxypropyl)cytosine for the treatment of lethal vaccinia virus infections in severe combined immune deficiency (SCID) mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Rega Institute for Medical Research, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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